Spc Flooring For Commercial Use

2026/01/12 13:22

Product Definition

SPC flooring for commercial use is a rigid core vinyl flooring system manufactured with a stone-plastic composite core, engineered to provide high dimensional stability, wear resistance, and long-term performance under heavy foot traffic in commercial environments.

Technical Parameters and Specifications

The following specifications represent commonly accepted parameters for SPC flooring for commercial use in engineering and procurement practice.

  • Total Thickness: 4.0–6.5 mm (core + wear layer + backing)

  • Wear Layer Thickness: 0.3 / 0.5 / 0.7 mm

  • Core Density: 1900–2100 kg/m³

  • Surface Treatment: UV coating with ceramic bead reinforcement

  • Plank Size: 1220 × 180 mm (custom sizes available)

  • Locking System: Unilin or Valinge compatible click-lock

  • Fire Rating: Bfl-s1 (EN 13501-1)

  • Slip Resistance: R9–R10

  • Formaldehyde Emission: ≤0.05 mg/m³ (FloorScore compliant)

Structure and Material Composition

SPC flooring for commercial use adopts a multi-layer engineered structure designed for stability and durability.

  • UV Wear Layer: Transparent layer providing abrasion and stain resistance

  • Decor Film: High-definition printed film simulating wood or stone

  • SPC Core: Limestone powder + PVC compound for rigidity

  • Backing Layer: IXPE or EVA underlayment for sound absorption

Manufacturing Process

The production of SPC flooring for commercial use follows a continuous industrial process with strict quality control.

  1. Raw Material Mixing: PVC resin, calcium carbonate, stabilizers blended

  2. Extrusion: SPC core formed through twin-screw extruders

  3. Hot Press Lamination: Decor film and wear layer bonded to core

  4. Cooling and Calibration: Thickness and flatness control

  5. Profiling: CNC milling for precision click-lock edges

  6. Surface Coating: UV curing for wear and stain resistance

  7. Inspection: Dimensional stability, abrasion, and locking tests

Industry Comparison

Flooring TypeDimensional StabilityTraffic ResistanceMaintenanceCommercial Suitability
SPC FlooringVery HighHighLowExcellent
LVT FlooringHighMedium–HighMediumGood
Laminate FlooringMediumMediumLowLimited
Ceramic TileVery HighVery HighLowHigh

Application Scenarios

SPC flooring for commercial use is widely adopted across multiple project types.

  • Distributors: Standardized commercial-grade SKUs with predictable performance

  • EPC Contractors: Fast installation and reduced subfloor preparation

  • Commercial Developers: Balanced lifecycle cost and aesthetics

  • Importers: Compliance with fire, slip, and emission regulations

Core Pain Points and Solutions

  • Subfloor movement: Rigid SPC core minimizes deformation

  • High foot traffic wear: Thick commercial wear layer with UV coating

  • Installation downtime: Click-lock system enables rapid deployment

  • Maintenance cost: Non-porous surface reduces cleaning frequency

Risk Warnings and Mitigation

Improper subfloor flatness, excessive point loads, and incorrect expansion gaps can lead to joint stress. These risks are mitigated by subfloor tolerance checks (≤2 mm/2 m), load distribution planning, and adherence to manufacturer installation guidelines.

Procurement and Selection Guide

  1. Define commercial traffic class and wear layer thickness

  2. Confirm fire and slip resistance requirements

  3. Verify locking system compatibility

  4. Request dimensional stability test reports

  5. Evaluate acoustic performance if required

  6. Review packaging, palletization, and logistics protection

Engineering Case Application

In a 6,500 m² retail renovation project, SPC flooring for commercial use with a 0.5 mm wear layer was installed across corridors and sales areas. Installation averaged 35 m² per installer per day, and post-installation joint movement remained within ±0.2 mm after six months of operation.

FAQ

  • Is SPC flooring suitable for heavy commercial traffic? Yes, with appropriate wear layer selection.

  • Can SPC be installed over existing tile? Yes, if flatness requirements are met.

  • Does SPC flooring require acclimation? 24–48 hours is recommended.

  • Is expansion gap necessary? Yes, typically 5–8 mm perimeter gap.

  • Can SPC be used in wet areas? Suitable for moisture-prone commercial zones.

  • What is the service life? 15–20 years under proper maintenance.

  • Is underfloor heating compatible? Yes, with temperature control.

  • How is slip resistance tested? According to DIN and ASTM standards.

  • Is OEM branding available? Available for volume orders.

  • What certifications are commonly required? Fire, slip, and emission compliance.

Call to Action

To obtain detailed technical documentation, commercial pricing, or engineering samples of SPC flooring for commercial use, please submit a formal request to the project support team.

E-E-A-T Author Credentials

This content is authored by a flooring systems engineer with over 15 years of experience in SPC and resilient flooring manufacturing, international standards evaluation, and commercial project material consulting for EPC contractors and distributors.

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