3.5mm Waterproof Vinyl Flooring SPC Manufacture
Manufacturing Process
The manufacture of 3.5mm Waterproof Vinyl Flooring SPC requires controlled extrusion, precise lamination, and standardized finishing processes.
Raw Material Compounding: High-speed mixing of PVC resin, calcium carbonate, stabilizers, and modifiers
SPC Core Extrusion: Twin-screw extruder forming rigid core sheets
Hot Press Lamination: Integration of wear layer, décor film, and SPC core
Cooling & Calibration: Controlled cooling to ensure thickness accuracy
UV Coating & Curing: Multi-pass UV application for surface durability
Precision Cutting: CNC cutting to plank or tile dimensions
Click Profile Milling: Automated locking system machining
Quality Inspection: Dimensional, mechanical, and visual checks
Product Definition
3.5mm Waterproof Vinyl Flooring SPC is a rigid core flooring product manufactured using a stone-plastic composite formulation, designed to deliver dimensional stability, moisture resistance, and consistent mechanical performance for commercial and residential construction projects.
Technical Parameters and Specifications
The technical design of 3.5mm Waterproof Vinyl Flooring SPC focuses on balancing thickness control, wear resistance, and installation compatibility across global flooring standards.
| Parameter | Standard Range |
|---|---|
| Total Thickness | 3.5 mm ± 0.05 mm |
| Wear Layer Thickness | 0.3 mm / 0.5 mm |
| Density | 1.95–2.10 g/cm³ |
| Surface Abrasion Resistance | Class T (EN 660-2) |
| Dimensional Stability | ≤ 0.15% |
| Formaldehyde Emission | E0 / ≤ 0.01 mg/m³ |
| Slip Resistance | R9–R10 |
| Fire Rating | Bfl-s1 (EN 13501-1) |
Structure and Material Composition
3.5mm Waterproof Vinyl Flooring SPC adopts a multi-layer composite structure engineered for strength, surface durability, and moisture isolation.
UV Coating Layer: Provides scratch resistance and stain protection
Wear Layer: Transparent PVC layer ensuring abrasion resistance
Decor Film: High-definition printed design layer
SPC Core Layer: Calcium carbonate + PVC compound for rigidity
Balance Layer: Enhances structural stability and flatness
Optional IXPE/EVA Backing: Acoustic insulation and comfort underfoot
Manufacturing Process
The manufacture of 3.5mm Waterproof Vinyl Flooring SPC requires controlled extrusion, precise lamination, and standardized finishing processes.
Raw Material Compounding: High-speed mixing of PVC resin, calcium carbonate, stabilizers, and modifiers
SPC Core Extrusion: Twin-screw extruder forming rigid core sheets
Hot Press Lamination: Integration of wear layer, décor film, and SPC core
Cooling & Calibration: Controlled cooling to ensure thickness accuracy
UV Coating & Curing: Multi-pass UV application for surface durability
Precision Cutting: CNC cutting to plank or tile dimensions
Click Profile Milling: Automated locking system machining
Quality Inspection: Dimensional, mechanical, and visual checks
Industry Comparison
| Flooring Type | Water Resistance | Dimensional Stability | Installation Method | Typical Applications |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Laminated Flooring | Low | Medium | Click Lock | Residential Dry Areas |
| LVT Flooring | High | Medium | Glue Down | Commercial Interiors |
| 3.5mm SPC Flooring | 100% Waterproof | High | Floating Click System | Residential & Commercial |
Application Scenarios
3.5mm Waterproof Vinyl Flooring SPC is widely specified in projects requiring thin profiles and moisture resistance.
Distributors & Wholesalers: High-volume standardized flooring supply
Construction Contractors: Fast-install renovation projects
Commercial Developers: Offices, retail, and hospitality interiors
Residential Projects: Apartments, kitchens, and bathrooms
Importers: Private label and OEM flooring programs
Core Pain Points and Solutions
Subfloor Irregularities: Rigid SPC core bridges minor imperfections
Moisture Exposure: Waterproof formulation prevents swelling
Thickness Limitations: 3.5mm profile suits renovation constraints
Installation Speed: Click-lock system reduces labor time
Risk Warnings and Mitigation
Incorrect selection or installation may impact flooring performance.
Risk of joint failure if subfloor flatness exceeds tolerance
Surface damage from improper rolling loads
Color variation without batch control
Mitigation: enforce subfloor standards, specify wear layer thickness, and implement batch traceability
Procurement and Selection Guide
Confirm required thickness and wear layer class
Verify SPC core density and formulation stability
Check applicable standards (ISO, EN, ASTM)
Evaluate click-lock profile strength
Request abrasion, slip, and fire test reports
Review packaging, palletization, and logistics
Assess OEM capability and quality consistency
Engineering Case Example
In a 12,000 m² mixed-use residential renovation project, 3.5mm Waterproof Vinyl Flooring SPC was installed over existing ceramic tiles. The rigid core allowed direct installation without demolition, reducing construction time by 30% and achieving consistent acoustic and moisture performance across all units.
FAQ
Is 3.5mm SPC flooring suitable for bathrooms? Yes, due to full waterproof properties.
Does it require underlayment? Optional, depending on acoustic needs.
Can it be installed over old floors? Yes, with proper flatness.
Is glue required? No, floating click installation.
What wear layer is recommended for commercial use? 0.5 mm.
Is it compatible with underfloor heating? Yes, within temperature limits.
What is the service life? Typically 15–25 years.
Does SPC flooring expand? Minimal expansion compared to LVT.
Are OEM designs available? Yes, for bulk orders.
What certifications are required? EN, ISO, FloorScore or equivalent.
Call to Action
For technical datasheets, test reports, OEM specifications, or pricing related to 3.5mm Waterproof Vinyl Flooring SPC manufacture, please submit your project requirements to request a formal quotation, engineering documentation, or evaluation samples.
Author Credentials (E-E-A-T)
Authored by a flooring materials engineer with over 15 years of experience in SPC and resilient flooring manufacturing, quality control, and international project supply, supporting distributors, EPC contractors, and developers worldwide.
| Application |
Application :Family living: living room, kitchen, bedroom, children's room, cloakroom, balcony; Commercial space: supermarket, hotel, gym, playground, school, bookstore, etc.








